#include <stdbool.h>
|
|
#include <sysexits.h>
|
|
#include <assert.h>
|
|
#include <gc.h> // NEVER, EVER HAVE TO CALL FREE (EVER) AGAIN (YES, REALLY)
|
|
|
|
#define malloc(n) GC_MALLOC(n)
|
|
#define realloc(o, n) GC_REALLOC(o, n)
|
|
|
|
typedef enum { Undefined, Integer, Symbol } type_t;
|
|
|
|
union object;
|
|
typedef union object *oop;
|
|
|
|
struct Undefined {
|
|
type_t type;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct Integer {
|
|
type_t type;
|
|
int value;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
struct Symbol {
|
|
type_t type;
|
|
char *name;
|
|
# if defined(SYMBOL_PAYLOAD)
|
|
SYMBOL_PAYLOAD;
|
|
# endif // defined(SYMBOL_PAYLOAD)
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
union object {
|
|
type_t type;
|
|
struct Undefined Undefined;
|
|
struct Integer Integer;
|
|
struct Symbol Symbol;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
union object _null = { .Undefined = { Undefined } };
|
|
oop null = &_null;
|
|
|
|
type_t getType(oop ptr) {
|
|
assert(ptr);
|
|
return ptr->type;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int is(type_t type, oop obj) {
|
|
return type == getType(obj);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
oop _checkType(oop ptr, type_t type) {
|
|
assert(ptr);
|
|
assert(ptr->type == type);
|
|
return ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// added parens around expansion to protect assignment
|
|
|
|
#define get(PTR, TYPE, FIELD) (_checkType(PTR, TYPE)->TYPE.FIELD)
|
|
#define set(PTR, TYPE, FIELD, VALUE) (_checkType(PTR, TYPE)->TYPE.FIELD = VALUE)
|
|
|
|
void *memcheck(void *ptr)
|
|
{
|
|
if (NULL == ptr) {
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Error: out of memory\n");
|
|
exit(EX_OSERR); // this is as close as we have for 'resource unavailable'
|
|
}
|
|
return ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
oop makeInteger(int value) {
|
|
oop newInt = memcheck(malloc(sizeof(union object)));
|
|
newInt->type = Integer;
|
|
newInt->Integer.value = value;
|
|
return newInt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
oop makeSymbol(char *name) {
|
|
oop newSymb = memcheck(malloc(sizeof(union object)));
|
|
newSymb->type = Symbol;
|
|
newSymb->Symbol.name = name;
|
|
# if defined(SYMBOL_INITIALISE)
|
|
SYMBOL_INITIALISE(newSymb->Symbol);
|
|
# endif // defined(SYMBOL_INITIALISE)
|
|
return newSymb;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void print(oop ast) {
|
|
assert(ast);
|
|
switch (ast->type) {
|
|
case Undefined:
|
|
printf("null");
|
|
return;
|
|
case Integer:
|
|
printf("%i", get(ast, Integer, value));
|
|
return;
|
|
case Symbol:
|
|
printf("%s=", get(ast, Symbol, name));
|
|
print(get(ast, Symbol, value));
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
assert(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
void println(oop ast)
|
|
{
|
|
print(ast);
|
|
printf("\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#define SYMBOL_TABLE_CHUNK 1024
|
|
|
|
typedef struct table_t {
|
|
oop *array;
|
|
size_t size;
|
|
size_t capacity;
|
|
} table_t;
|
|
|
|
#define TABLE_INITIALISER { NULL, 0, 0 } // first call to table_insert() will initialise storage
|
|
|
|
table_t table = TABLE_INITIALISER; // safe but not strictly needed on Unix because BSS segment is initialised to all zeroes
|
|
|
|
ssize_t table_search(table_t *table, char *ident)
|
|
{
|
|
assert(table); assert(ident);
|
|
ssize_t l = 0, r = table->size - 1;
|
|
while (l <= r) {
|
|
ssize_t mid = (l + r) / 2;
|
|
int cmpres = strcmp(get(table->array[mid], Symbol, name), ident);
|
|
if (cmpres > 0) r = mid - 1;
|
|
else if (cmpres < 0) l = mid + 1;
|
|
else return mid; // non-negative result => element found at this index
|
|
}
|
|
return -1 - l; // negative result => 'not found', reflected around -1 instead of 0 to allow 'not found' at index 0
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// ssize_t result because -1 means 'error'
|
|
ssize_t table_insert(table_t *table, oop object, size_t pos)
|
|
{
|
|
// Should I use in my code a function starting with _ or is it a convention to prevent its usage ?
|
|
/// You should never really have to use that function except implicitly via get/set.
|
|
/// If you need to insist on a particular type, check it explicitly and produce a real error messge or assertion failure.
|
|
assert(is(Symbol, object));
|
|
if (pos > table->size) { // don't need to check for pos < 0 because size_t is unsigned
|
|
return -1;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (table->size >= table->capacity) {
|
|
// on the first call table->array will be NULL and realloc() will behave like malloc()
|
|
table->array = memcheck(realloc(table->array, sizeof(oop) * (table->capacity + SYMBOL_TABLE_CHUNK)));
|
|
table->capacity += SYMBOL_TABLE_CHUNK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
memmove(table->array + pos + 1, table->array + pos, sizeof(*table->array) * (table->size - pos));
|
|
table->array[pos] = object;
|
|
return ++(table->size);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
oop intern(char *ident)
|
|
{
|
|
ssize_t res= table_search(&table, ident); // < 0 => not found
|
|
if (res >= 0) return table.array[res];
|
|
res= -1 - res; // 'un-negate' the result by reflecting it around X=-1
|
|
oop new_symbol = makeSymbol(memcheck(strdup(ident)));
|
|
table_insert(&table, new_symbol, res);
|
|
return new_symbol;
|
|
}
|